Cheminformatic Tools and Databases for Pharmacology
e-Drug3D offers a facility to explore FDA approved drugs and active metabolites (see the description).

2197 molecular structures approved between 1939 and 2026 with a molecular weight ≤ 2000 have been registered (last update: July, 2026).



References:

  • Data sets representative of the Structures and Experimental Properties of FDA-approved Drugs, Douguet D., ACS Med Chem Lett., 2018, 9(3):204-209. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00462

  • Pihan E., Colliandre L., Guichou J.-F. and Douguet D., e-Drug3D: 3D structure collections dedicated to drug repurposing and fragment-based drug design, Bioinformatics, 2012, 28(11):1540-1541. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts186

  • Former versions of data sets are available on Zenodo

Last registration

July, 14, 2026

ORFORGLIPRON





Download Data sets:
  • Chemical Structures (component 1/4):

    • Download the current version of the e-Drug3D collection (sdf format file) ; one 3D conformer ; ionization of carboxylic acid, phosphate, phosphonate, phosphonoamide, amidinium and guanidinium groups. The datablock contains the ID, name (INN), CAS number and Status.

      The website no longer allows searches by sub-structure or keywords. We apologize for any inconvenience.

      Instead, please install and use the open source software DataWarrior (free software) (available for Windows/Linux/MacOS-X) to read the following file e-Drug3D_2197_datawarrior.gz

      The .dwar file contains structures and information contained in the following data sets (PK, PD and Registration data).

      DataWarrior allows you to search data by sub-structure as well as by keywords.

      Of note, unlike the previous file e-Drug3D_2197.sdf, there is no ionization of structures.


  • Pharmacodynamics (component 2/4)

    • Download the e-Drug3D-PD data set in text format. Column/field value is separated by a semicolon. It contains the e-Drug3D ID, INN (drug name), CAS number, year of approval, Status, Primary target, ATC code(s), PDB code and ligand code when cocrystallized and list of targets from DrugCentral


  • Pharmacokinetics (component 3/4)

    • Display metabolite groups (drugs and active metabolites belonging to the same family have been gathered in the same group. Thus, a structure is either a mother or an offspring of another one)

    • Download the e-Drug3D-PK data set in text format. Column/field value is separated by a semicolon. It contains the e-Drug3D ID, INN (drug name), CAS number, year of approval, Status, is_or_has a metabolite, routes of administration, Volume of distribution (VD), Clearance (Cl), Plasma Protein Binding (PPB), Half-life (t1/2), Bioavailability (F), Cmax/Tmax, comment on solubility.


  • FDA Registration Data (component 4/4)

    • Download the e-Drug3D-RD data set in text format. Column/field value is separated by a semicolon. It contains the ID, name (INN), CAS number, First year of approval, Status, KNApSAcK or NP-Atlas Id if natural product, all associated NDA numbers [FDA approval number, name of the label file in PDF format, company name, year of approval and commercial name of the drug] and the Indication/Therapeutic class information

    • Download the drug label files in PDF format (compressed directory). A label file is named with the NDA number. The NDA number is the approval number assigned by the FDA. A drug may possess several NDA numbers (see the above e-Drug3D-RD data set)

    • The following file contains the list of discarded NDA numbers as of July, 2026 (biologics, contrast agents...)


Database content:

The current content of the database in terms of number of:

Properties extracted from the drug's labels Number of values
Entries Structures enantiomers have different structures 2197
Princeps New Molecular Entity (NME) (i.e. different names) 1740
is a metabolite active metabolite 304 a
has a metabolite gives an active metabolite 321 a
Route Route of administration 1992 b
PK (Human) VD volume of distribution (liter) 1147
Cl clearance (liter/hour) 1144
t1/2 half-life (hour) 1564
PPB plasma protein binding (%) 1354
F bioavailability (%) 611
Cmax maximal concentration in blood 990
Cmax unit Cmax unit 990
Tmax time to reach the Cmax (hour) 1006
Solubility Comment on experimental solubility 1155
PD Target Primary target(s) or mechanism of action 1968
PDB coordinates Co-structure of the drug with a protein 854
a 27% of structures are or have active metabolite(s) - 20 drugs are in both categories

b The 205 absent structures are active metabolites without NDA numbers

 

Drug names (INN) are listed below:

They have been gathered in function of the year of the first approval in decreasing order.

The name of the pharmaceutical company is given in parentheses.

Dxxxx is the identifier of the drug in our database.

'M' in front of a name means that the compound is (an active) METABOLITE (at bottom of the list).

The year 0 lists drugs without any defined year (mainly withdrawn or discontinued drugs but with valid NDA agreement number)


Browse Drug names (INN) in function of the year of the first approval: list.html

Browse Drug names (INN) in alphabetical order: list.html





Description of the database:


  • e-Drug3D mirrors the current content of the U.S. pharmacopeia of small drugs (molecular weight ≤ 2000). Discarded NDA/Approved Drugs (biologics, contrast agents...) are listed at this link.

  • e-Drug3D uses the 'Drugs@FDA Data File' (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/InformationOnDrugs/ucm079750.htm) released by the FDA to construct and update the database.

  • The structure of each drug is manually drawn and checked to assign the exact stereochemistry to chiral centers (enantiomers are different structures and are registered as such). Chemical structures have been extracted from drug labels and checked using the SciFinder/CAS database.

  • Active metabolites have been registered with the prefix "M " (except if the active metabolite structure has been approved under another name or possesses an INN).

  • FDA registration data are provided with a link to the FDA website.

  • Pharmacokinetic data has been manually extracted from the drug label (additional sources were the review by Obach R.S. et al. (Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 2008, 36(7), 1385-1405. doi: 10.1124/dmd.108.020479 ), PubMed and the EMA).

  • Pharmacodynamic data (Primary target) has been manually extracted from the drug label (additional sources are PubMed and DrugCentral).

  • A link to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification system (World Health Organization) is provided when it exists.

  • Physicochemical properties have been calculated.




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